Jurisdiction dossier
Dedicated horizontal AI law in force since 1 Mar 2026. 2 obligations tracked — 2 in force.
Dedicated horizontal AI law in force since 1 Mar 2026.
checked 24 Jun 2026 primary source ↗
Binds AI developers / providers / deployers / users; extraterritorial (local representative required). Three-tier risk classification; high-risk AI needs conformity assessment + registration (general grace to 1 Mar 2027).
Grace period: general to 1 Mar 2027 (18 months for health, education and finance).
Stated maximum penalty — Admin fines up to ₫2B (decree-set)
Binds Providers / deployers of generative AI and user-facing AI systems. Machine-readable labels on AI media; disclose when users interact with AI; deceptive deepfakes banned.
Stated maximum penalty — Admin fines (decree-set)
Law on AI (Law 134/2025/QH15) is already in force, with obligations live since March 1, 2026. Dedicated horizontal AI law in force since 1 Mar 2026.
Current obligations bind, among others, AI developers / providers / deployers / users; extraterritorial (local representative required); Providers / deployers of generative AI and user-facing AI systems. Scope and thresholds vary per instrument — see each row's source for the legal text.
Stated statutory maxima include: Law 134/2025/QH15 — Admin fines up to ₫2B (decree-set); Law 134/2025/QH15 — Admin fines (decree-set). These are the maximum amounts in the instruments; actual enforcement is at the regulator's discretion.
Not legal advice. Each obligation links to its primary source and carries the date it was last checked; verify the legal text before relying on it.