Binds Existing regulators (ICO, CMA, Ofcom, FCA) and the firms they oversee. Principles-based; ICO, CMA, Ofcom and FCA apply existing law to AI. No horizontal AI statute.
Binds Would create an AI Authority binding AI actors (if enacted). Private Member’s Bill to create an AI Authority; no government backing, unlikely as drafted.
Private Member’s Bill, no government backing; unlikely as drafted.
When does Pro-innovation framework (sector regulators) take effect in United Kingdom?
Pro-innovation framework (sector regulators) is already in force. No horizontal AI statute; five principles applied through existing regulators.
Who must comply with AI rules in United Kingdom?
Current obligations bind, among others, Existing regulators (ICO, CMA, Ofcom, FCA) and the firms they oversee; Would create an AI Authority binding AI actors (if enacted). Scope and thresholds vary per instrument — see each row's source for the legal text.
What are the penalties for AI non-compliance in United Kingdom?
Stated statutory maxima include: UK pro-innovation framework — Sector regulator powers. These are the maximum amounts in the instruments; actual enforcement is at the regulator's discretion.
Not legal advice. Each obligation links to its primary source and carries the date it was last checked; verify the legal text before relying on it.